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Journal of Experimental Neurology
ISSN: 2692-2819


Hooshang Lahooti
University of Sydney, Australia
Protein Citrullination in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Other Neurodegenerative Diseases
A Protocol for the Generation of Treatment-naïve Biopsy-derived Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma and Diffuse Midline Glioma Models
Capillary Stalling: A Mechanism of Decreased Cerebral Blood Flow in AD/ADRD
Journal of Experimental Neurology is an international publication primarily dedicated to publish original research and novel findings in the neuroscience field. This journal offers a great opportunity to the neuroscientists to discuss and exchange their ideas and major advances in clinical and experimental neurology. The journal publishes original articles, reviews, editorials, letters, and short communications in all major concepts of experimental neurology.
Differential Role of Monoamines (NE, 5-HT, and DA) in Adolescent vs. Adult in Responses to Methylphenidate (Ritalin)
Methylphenidate (MPD) is a widely prescribed psychostimulant used to treat behavioral disorders such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), as well as for cognitive and memory enhancement across all age groups. In addition, MPD is often used—and abused—recreationally by adolescents, adults, and older individuals.
Breaking the Cycle: Strategies for Preventing and Treating Opioid Dependence
Morphine influences multiple brain nuclei that regulate key physiological systems, including the endocrine and immune systems, as well as behavioral expression. Opioid consumption has been shown to suppress both the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and immune function—systems that play a critical role in the development of opioid tolerance and the manifestation of withdrawal symptoms.
Is Obstructive Sleep Apnea an Underrecognized, Potentially Modifiable Risk Factor for Development, Expansion, and Rupture of Dissecting Cerebral Aneurysms?
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), the most common sleep disorder, affects nearly 1 billion people worldwide. Moreover, because most cases of OSA remain undiagnosed and untreated, affected individuals are at risk of serious complications, including ischemic stroke, cardiovascular disease, and cognitive decline. Although OSA is a well-established risk factor for cerebrovascular disease, particularly ischemic stroke.
The Evolving Role of Allied Practice Providers (APPs) in the Modern Neurology Landscape
Neurology requires complex and multi-faceted care for patients with multi-disciplinary collaboration. There is significant strain on current physicians due to limited provider availability and resources. APPs offer an excellent source of support and care to patients and are able to work closely with physicians and care teams with varying degrees of supervision and offer excellent and comprehensive care to patients.
The Dynorphin–Kappa Opioid System as a Salience Gatekeeper in Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia is a complex, multifactorial neuropsychiatric disorder in which many patients continue to experience disabling negative and cognitive symptoms despite treatment with dopamine-based antipsychotics. This therapeutic limitation has intensified the search for alternative neurobiological pathways that more directly regulate stress, affective processing, and salience. Increasing translational evidence indicates the dynorphin–kappa opioid receptor (DYN–KOR) pathway as a vital molecular regulator within cortico–striatal–limbic circuits that are impaired in schizophrenia.
Capillary Stalling: A Mechanism of Decreased Cerebral Blood Flow in AD/ADRD
Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and Alzheimer’s Disease-Related Dementias (ADRD) are debilitating conditions that are highly associated with aging populations, especially those with comorbidities such as diabetes and hypertension.
Impact of Cellular Senescence on Neurodegenerative Diseases during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Suitable Targets Required to Eliminate Cellular Senescence
We recently reviewed the scientific literature that elucidates the impact of cellular senescence on COVID-19 complications.
Differential Fecal Microbiome Dysbiosis after Equivalent Traumatic Brain Injury in Aged Versus Young Adult Mice
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has a bimodal age distribution with peak incidence at age 24 and age 65 with worse outcomes developing in aged populations
Combined Antiseizure Efficacy of Cannabidiol and Clonazepam in a Conditional Mouse Model of Dravet Syndrome
Dravet syndrome (DS) is an intractable childhood epilepsy disorder affecting one in 15,000 to 20,000 births [1]. It is caused by de novo heterozygous lossof- function mutations in the SCN1A gene encoding the brain type-I voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.1
Comparing Contrast Agent Enhancement: The Value of Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning
Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) work by shortening the T1, T2, and T2* relaxation time constants of adjacent water protons in tissues.
Inhalational Anaesthetics: An Update on Mechanisms of Action and Toxicity
Inhalational anaesthetics have been used for induction and maintenance of general anaesthesia for more than 150 years. In human medicine desflurane, sevoflurane, and isoflurane are commonly used.
Capillary Stalling: A Mechanism of Decreased Cerebral Blood Flow in AD/ADRD
Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and Alzheimer’s Disease-Related Dementias (ADRD) are debilitating conditions that are highly associated with aging populations, especially those with comorbidities such as diabetes and hypertension.
The Spread of Spectrin in Ataxia and Neurodegenerative Disease
Experimental and hereditary defects in the ubiquitous scaffolding proteins of the spectrin gene family cause an array of neuropathologies
Differential Fecal Microbiome Dysbiosis after Equivalent Traumatic Brain Injury in Aged Versus Young Adult Mice
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has a bimodal age distribution with peak incidence at age 24 and age 65 with worse outcomes developing in aged populations
Combined Antiseizure Efficacy of Cannabidiol and Clonazepam in a Conditional Mouse Model of Dravet Syndrome
Dravet syndrome (DS) is an intractable childhood epilepsy disorder affecting one in 15,000 to 20,000 births [1]. It is caused by de novo heterozygous lossof- function mutations in the SCN1A gene encoding the brain type-I voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.1
Inhalational Anaesthetics: An Update on Mechanisms of Action and Toxicity
Inhalational anaesthetics have been used for induction and maintenance of general anaesthesia for more than 150 years. In human medicine desflurane, sevoflurane, and isoflurane are commonly used.
Glutaminergic Signaling in the Nucleus Accumbens Modulates the Behavioral Response to Acute and Chronic Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate (MPD) is a psychostimulant that is widely used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and is being increasingly misused as a recreational drug and cognitive enhancer
Testing the Efficacy of Minocycline Treatment in an Awake, Female Rat Model of Repetitive Mild Head Injury
Minocycline is being tested in clinical trials for the treatment of stroke and traumatic brain injury. As an antibiotic it reduces microglia activation. Can minocycline be used to treat mild repetitive head injury? To that end, minocycline was tested in a novel, closed-head, momentum exchange model of repetitive mild head injury in female rats impacted while fully awake. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed there was no brain damage or contusion attesting to the mild nature of the head impacts in this model.
Capillary Stalling: A Mechanism of Decreased Cerebral Blood Flow in AD/ADRD
Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and Alzheimer’s Disease-Related Dementias (ADRD) are debilitating conditions that are highly associated with aging populations, especially those with comorbidities such as diabetes and hypertension.
Body Iron Overload is a Determining Factor in Brain Damage in Acute Ischemic Stroke
Stroke is the second largest cause of death worldwide, with a world annual mortality incidence of about 5.5 million people, and it is also the leading cause of disability worldwide with 50% of survivors being chronically disabled.
Discovery of New Candidate Genes for Anorexia Nervosa through Integration of eQTLs with Summary Statistics
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a neuropsychic syndrome characterized by restriction of energy intake relative to requirements, abnormally low body weight and fear of weight gain, resulting in extreme emaciation and even death [1].
A Rodent Lumbosacral Spinal Cord Injury Model Reflecting Neurological and Urological Deficits of Humans
Spinal cord injury (SCI) to the terminal segments of the spinal cord causes severe disruption of the neural circuitry of the bladder, resulting in neurogenic underactive bladder (nUAB). We developed a rodent lumbosacral injury model to investigate the effects of bladder function and structure.
In the Mind of the US Olympic Athletes; Longevity Advantage and Its Relation to Nervous System Disorders and Mental Illness
In a recent study of 8124 US Olympic athletes, Antero et al. [1] found that the US Olympic athletes live 5 years longer than their general counterparts.
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