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Original Research Open Access
Volume 7 | Issue 1 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.33696/AIDS.7.060

Socio-Demographic Characteristics of Newly Diagnosed People Living with HIV Initiating Antiretroviral Treatment at the Adult Day Hospital of Bobo-Dioulasso Over a Five-year Period

  • 1Departement of Bacteriology and Virology, Souro Sanou University Hospital, Bobo Dioulasso, 01 BP 676, Burkina Faso
  • 2Laboratory of Emerging and Re-emerging Pathogens, School of Health Sciences Nazi BONI University 01 BP 1091 Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso
  • 3National Malaria Research and Training Centre, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
  • 4Higher Institute of Health Sciences, Nazi BONI University, 01 BP 1091, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso
  • 5Department of Medical and Technical Services, Souro Sanou University Hospital, Bobo Dioulasso, 01 BP 676, Burkina Faso
  • 6Departement of Infectiology, Sourô Sanou University Hospital, Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso
  • 7Muraz Center, 01 BP 390 Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso
+ Affiliations - Affiliations

Corresponding Author

Yacouba Sawadogo, yac_saw@yahoo.fr

Received Date: December 09, 2024

Accepted Date: May 06, 2025

Abstract

Background: HIV infection is a major public health problem in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in Burkina Faso. This study aimed to describe the socio-demographic characteristics of newly person living with HIV initiating antiretroviral treatment at the Adult Day Hospital of Bobo-Dioulasso over a five-year period.

Materials and methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2020 at the Adult Day Hospital of Bobo-Dioulasso. People newly diagnosed with HIV after confirmatory testing and initiating antiretroviral therapy were included in this study.  

Results: Women represented  66.74% (586/878) of this study population (878), the average age of the study population was 41 ± 14.30 years-old and the age group of 35-52 years-old was the most represented at the initial visit. The  majority of this study population were not schooled (48.86%) and housemaids accounted for 37.70%. The majority of the participants were infected with HIV-1 (84.51%).

Conclusion: This study pointed out that HIV continues to infect the disadvantaged social and demographic groups. HIV awareness and screening campaigns are required to better control the infection in these groups.

Keywords

HIV, Socio-demographic characteristics, Bobo-Dioulasso

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